The optimal brewing temperature for coffee is between 195°F and 205°F (90-96°C). This range effectively extracts the desirable compounds while avoiding over-extraction that can lead to bitterness.

Temperature guidelines by brewing method:

  • Pour-over: 200°F (93°C)
  • French Press: 200°F (93°C)
  • Cold Brew: Room temperature or cold water
  • Espresso: 190-196°F (88-91°C)

Water that’s too hot can extract bitter compounds, while water that’s too cool may result in under-extracted, sour-tasting coffee. If brewing without a thermometer, bring water to a boil and let it sit for 30 seconds before brewing.

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Last Updated: October 28, 2025

Disclaimer: Content is for informational purposes only. Professional advice should be sought for specific situations.

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